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THE BRITISH IN IOWA

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ABBOTT, F. W., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Aberdeen (Scotland), literature distributed in, 36

Abingdon Agricultural Society, dinner of, 167

Adams's rink, hockey games at,202

Agriculture, prospectuses concerning, 90; contributions of Close brothers to, 120-128; impetus to, 129

Akron, cricket team of, 191; football game with, 204; visits at, 231; change of name to, 238; Episcopalians at, 243; mission church at, 243; English resident at, 247 (see also Portlandville)

Alberta (Canada), Iowans in, 47

Albion House, naming of, 96; festivals at, 227, 234; death at, 234

Albion stables, 138

Alcester, Colonel, town named' for, 290

Alcester (South Dakota), origin of name of, 252, 290

Aldersey, Tom, part of, in tennis tournament, 208; services of, on committee, 280; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Alfred, mention of, 253

Aliens, amount of land owned by, 116, 117, 268, 269

Allamakee County, Irish in, 43

Allan, W. T. B., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Alleghany Mountains, Frederick B. Close in, 57, 60

Allen, C. T. R., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Allen, E. T., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Allen, Ehla, presence of, at dance, 227

Allison, Judge, presence of, at dance, 227

Allison, Mrs., presence of, at dance, 227

Allison, Fannie, presence of, at dance, 227

Allison, Hattie, presence of, at dance, 227

Allison's drug store, mention of, 212

Alton, origin of name of, 252, 290; founding of, 272

Alva (Scotland), marriage at, 233

America, peopling of, 7, 8, 10; literature relating to, 17; lectures on, 17, 18; books about, 23, 24

American Press Association, account of, 275

Americans, ancestry of, 7; migration of, 10; purchase of English farms by, 114, 115; farms rented by, 127; attitude of, toward farm pupils, 151, 153, 154, 155; attitude of, toward English, 171, 213, 214; attitude of English toward, 215-220; invitation of, to Prairie Club, 224; dinner dance given by, 224, 225, 226; admission of, to Prairie Club, 226

Anderson, Ed., part of, in football game, 207

Andrew, 0., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Angles, migration of, 7

Anglican Church, separation from, 237 (see also Episcopal Church) Anglo-American syndicate, land owned by, 268

Anglo-Saxons, kinship of, with Americans, 19

Angus, Scotch in, 48

Anson, J. 0., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Anson, O. H., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Apollo Hall (Le Mars), ball held at, 209, 233, 234; concert at, 224; church services in, 237 

Appanoose County, Welsh in, 44; English in, 50; Scotch in, 257

Archer, John H., town named for, 290

Archer, origin of name of, 252, 290

Archimedes, mention of, 183

Arkansas, land owned in, by aliens, 268

Arlington Township (Woodbury County), loss of sheep in, 134 

Armour and Company, employee of, 177

Ashton, J. D. W., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282 

Asia, migrations in, 7

Atchinson Road, purchase of land along, 118

Atkinson, Percy, burial place of, 248; college of, 273

Atlantic Ocean, voyage across, 26; freight charges on, 71

Aubertin, J. D., return of, to England, 246; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Australia, emigrants to, 23; death of Jack Wakefield in, 248 

Author's preface, 7-13

"BACCHUS", prize won by, 197

"Badger", race won by, 200 

Baggage, description of, 162 

Baker, Francis P., residence of, 247; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Ball, J. C., office in charge of, 102 

Balsinger, Mr., farm of, 181 

Baltimore (Maryland), roughs in, 211

Banks, R. F., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Banks, English employed in, 176 Barchard, H. S., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Barlow, Captain, farm of, 137 Barlow Hall, 137

Barnett, Philip, advantages of Iowa pointed out by, 92

Barns, provision for, 63, 65, 123; cost of, 66, 84, 85

Barrow, Fred, horse owned by, 199 

Bather, G. G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Beach, C. M., land owned by, 116 Beacon, Welsh in, 45

Beck, W. H., presence of, at dance, 227

Benecke, W. E. T., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Benson, Mr., absence of, from game, 205; presence of, at picnic, 228

Benson, Mrs., presence of, at picnic, 228

Benson, C., services of, on cricket committee, 190

Benson, Cecil, buck killed by, 189; horse ridden by, 200; return of, to England, 248

Benson, Cecil F., partnership of, in Iowa Land Company, 115; boat race with, 202; reference to, 262; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Benson, Constantine W., partnership of, in Close Brothers and Company, 81; hospitality to, 100; firm of, 102; railroad plans announced by, 108; withdrawal of, from Close, Benson and Company, 114; letter from, on Iowa, 170,; farming activities of, 174; burial place of, 248; college of, 274; brother of, 277; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Benson, Robert, farm pupil system described by, 142; article by, on English colony, 169, 170; firm of, 277; railroad financed by, 277

Beresford, Charles, town named for, 290

Beresford (South Dakota), origin of name of, 252

Berkshire hogs, raising of, 132 

Bethune, Mr., part of, in cricket game, 193

Bidgood, H. W., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Big Sioux River, bluffs of, 89; sheep raising on bluffs of, 133; ranch near, 235

Bigelow, Poultney, English colony described by, 139, 140, 167, 168, 169; statement of, 273

Bigelow (Minnesota), purchase of site of, 113; mention of, 271

Birmingham (England), emigration advocated at, 18, 19, 36; mention of, 258

Black, J., part of, in athletic meet, 201

Black Hawk County, Irish in, 43; Canadians in, 46; English in, 50; British in, 257

Blackburn (England), James B. Close at, 69

Blackwell, J. H., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Blackwell, W. F., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Blair (Nebraska), polo club organized at, 203; mention of, 287

Blake, Mr., part of, in paper chase, 188

Blizzards, reference to, 91; sheep lost in, 134

Blomefield, M., horse owned by, 198; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Bloodgood, John, purchase of land from, 68, 69, 71

Bloomington (see Muscatine)

Bloomington (Illinois), land bought from speculators in, 101

Blunt, W. M., horse owned by, 198

Boat races, holding of, 202, 203 (see also Rowing)

Boats, loading of, 21

Bohemians, number of, in Iowa, 257

Bolton, J. H., presence of, at dance, 227

Boone County, Scotch in, 48; English in, 50

Boonesboro, Scotch in, 48

Bower, A., arrival of, in Iowa, 161 

Boyesen, A., land owned by, 269 

Braddon, H. L., church services conducted by, 241

Bradley, C. C., acknowledgment to, 11

Bradley, R. E., paper edited by, 218

Brasenose College, clergyman from, 238, 239

Breaking, cost of, 63, 66, 126; rapidity of, 64, 123; advantage of, 66; importance of, 83, 84; work of, 121; contracts for, 124 

Brick block, erection of, 174 

Bricks, making of, 17.5 

Bridson, W. P., advantages of Iowa pointed out by, 92

Briggs, H. E., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Briggs, W. C., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Bright, John, conference of Wm. B. Close with, 141

Bristol (England), literature distributed in, 36

Bristowe, L. H., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

British, immigration of, 10, 11; advantages of Iowa described to, 19, 20; number of, in Iowa, 32, 42-53, 288, 289; adaptability of, 53; land owned by, 116, 117; naturalization of, 216; political affiliations of, 216; disappearance of, from northwestern Iowa, 245-252; names derived from, 252 (see also English)

British-Americans, number of, in Iowa, 32, 45-47

British colonies, circulation of Iowa publicity articles in, 170

British colony (see English colony)

British Isles, immigrants to, 7; emigration from, 33; dissemination of literature in, 34; size of, 117; burials in, 248; return of colonists to, 248

British Land and Mortgage Company, land owned by, 268

British Working Men's Association, correspondent of, 30

Brockbank, J. C., commission business of, 174; interest of, in cricket, 190, 191; trip of, to England, 230; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Brodie, F. G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Brodie, M. F., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Broken Kettle, mine at, 183; cricket practice at, 190

Brooks, Sir William Cunliffe, business of, 69

Brown, Mr., part of, in football game, 207

Buchanan, Jennie, presence of, at dance, 227

Buchanan County, Irish in, 43; Canadians in, 46

Buckinghamshire, Earl of, mention of, 166, 248, 249

Buckland, J. B., membership of, in Prairie. Club, 282

Bull, John, mention of, 184, 200 

Bunker Hill, mention of, 211 

Burlington, need of skilled labor in, 26; Irish in, 42; English in, 49

Burnside, E. F., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Burton, A. G. T., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Bushnell, J. P., pamphlet published by, 40

Business, opportunities for, 149, 167; account of, in English colony, 174-177

Butler County, Canadians in, 46; English in, 50

Butter, awards made on, 39; production of, 39, 135, 136

C. R. AND LAND COMPANY, land owned by, 268

Cadets, mention of, 74, 90

Caleb, mention of, 172

California, waste of wheat in, 70; burial in, 248

Calliope, Episcopalians at, 243; mention of, 287

Camanche, mention of, 30 

Cambridge University, Close brothers at, 57; graduates of, at Le Mars, 139, 274; incident concerning, 239; representative of, 249

Cambridge University Boat Club, presidents of, 57

Campbell, Mr., part of, in paperchase, 188

Campbell, John, marriage of, 233 

Campbell, W. McOran, farm of, 136; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Canada, emigrants to, 23; butter exported from, 39; wheat produced in, 39; trip through, 60; objections to, 60, 157; land titles in, 83; English resident in, 92; visitors from, 229 

Canadian Mounted Police, member of, 248

Canadians, number of, in Iowa, 45-47, 51, 52, 290

Canals, construction of, 70, 71 Canton (South Dakota), land purchased near, 106

Cape May (England), mention of, 258

Capital, amount of, needed for English settlers, 20, 21, 79, 80; investment of, 98; profit on, 130; lack of, 184

Carlin, Lord, visit of, to Iowa, 229

Carlton stock farm, description of, 136

Carmichael, F., part of, in "tug of war", 208; part of, in polo match, 208

Carmichael, J. M. G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Carroll Herald, mention of, 110, 

Carter, H., reference to, 262

Carter, H. E., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Carver, F., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Carver, J. F., part of, in tennis tournament, 208

Cass County (North Dakota), land bought in, 259

Castle Garden (New York City), . mention of, 33

Catholicism, spread of, in Iowa, 35 

Cattle, number of, 132; range feeding of, 135; kinds of, 136, 137, 138

Cedar County, Irish in, 43

Cedar Rapids, Irish at, 42; Canadians at, 46; English at, 49

Centennial Committee, quarters provided by, 57, 58

Centennial of 1879, regatta at, 57,58

Center Township (Clinton County), people in, 30

Cerro Gordo County, Canadians in, 46; English in, 50

Chamberlin, R. F., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Chapman, Montague J., insurance business of, 174, 175; office of, 184; share of, in organization of the Prairie Club, 222; mention of, 226, 228; speech by, 231; western trip of, 232; marriage of, 232; residence of, 248; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Chapman, Mrs. M. J., presence of, at picnic, 228; western trip of, 232

Chariton, mention of, 35

Cheese, awards made on, 39 Cheltenham (England), literature distributed in, 36; mention of, 150

Cherokee, number of people from, 196; polo club at, 203; mission church at, 243, 244; burial at, 248; population of, 260

Cherokee County, Canadians in, 46; purchase of land in, by Close brothers, 68, 71; railroad in, 72; description of, 88; population of, 260; British in, 289

Chicago (Illinois), amount of corn at, 39; cost of transporting grain from, 70, 71; market at, 72, 148; journey to, 103; office of Close brothers at, 114; sale of wool at, 134; comment by paper of, on English colony, 167; trains from, 194; horse races mentioned in press of, 196; races at, 201; burial at, 248

Chicago and Great Western Railroad, financing of, 277

Chicago and Northwestern Railroad, sites for station selected by, 30, 290, 291; route of, 101; coming of, to Iowa, 121

Chicago Herald, letter in, 154

Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railroad, coming of, to Iowa, 72; claim of, to land, 104, 265; purchase of land from, 113

Chickasaw County, Irish in, 43

Chiene, Hugh C. P., reference to, 263

Chiene, Hugh Lyon Playfair, marriage of, 233

Chiene, J. D., part of, in football game, 205, 206, 207

Children, occupations for, 25

China, 375, 230

Christian, H. C., part of, in football game, 206, 207; presence of, at picnic, 228; western trip of, 232; residence of, 247; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Churches, activities of, among English colonists, 237-244

Civil War, mention of, 23; immigration during, 33

Clarke, G. A. C., lumber yard of, 177; residence of, 247; member ship of, in Prairie Club, 282 

Clarkson, A., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Clayton County, Irish in, 43 

Cleveland, Welsh in, 45

Clifton, W. H., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Climate, description of, 91, 127, 147, 170

Clinton, associations at, 30; Irish at, 42; Canadians at, 46; English at, 49

Clinton County, county seat of, 29; Irish in, 43; Canadians in, 46; English in, 50; British in, 257

Close, Frederick Brooks, coming of, to Virginia, 57, 58, 60, 62; purchase of land in Iowa by, 59-62, 68-71; farming operations of, 63-67; statement by, on prohibition, 110, 111; withdrawal of, from firm, 114; death of, 119, 203; farm of, 132; farm pupils aided by, 143; marriage of, 167, 233, 234; part of, in paper chase, 188; horse owned by, 197, 198; interest of, in races, 199, 200, 208; invitation of, to club, 201; interest of, in polo, 203, 208; part of, in football game, 205, 206, 207; part of, in I I tug of war ", 208 ; presence of, at picnic, 228; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282; interest of, in hunting, 291 (see also Close brothers)

Close, Mrs. Fred B., death of husband witnessed by, 203; sisters of, 286 (see also Humble, Margaret)

Close, J., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Close, J. H., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Close, James Brooks, interest of, in rowing, 57, 58; coming of, to Iowa, 69; statement by, concerning organization of firm, 80, 81, 99, 100; offices of, 102, 114; Iowa Land Company in charge of, 106; death of, 119; farm of, 132; farm pupils aided by, 143; marriage of, 189, 286; ;horse owned by, 199; race won by, 200; part of, in athletic meet, 201; college of, 273, 274; letter to, 285; letter from, 286 (see also Close brothers)

Close, John Brooks, interest of, in rowing, 57, 58; business career of, 69, 70; death of, 119; visit of, to Iowa, 229, 259, 260 (see also Close brothers)

Close, William Brooks, acknowledgment to, 13; interest of, in rowing, 57, 58, 75; acquaintance of, with Daniel Paullin, 58, 59; engagement of, 59; purchase of land in Iowa by, 59-62, 68-71; reasons for investment in Iowa given by, 60; farming operations of, 63-67, 131, 132, 239; comment by, on farmers' profits, 70; advertisements of Iowa sent to England by, 75, 76; letters of, concerning Iowa, 77; marriage of, to Mary Paullin, 77, 233, 285; recommendation of, 94; statement of, relative to purchase of land, 101; tour conducted by, 103; offices of, 114; present location of, 119; sheep raising described by, 133, 134; interest of, in blooded stock, 138; conference of, with John Bright, 141; account of farm pupil system given by, 142-144; horse owned by, 198, 199; trip of, to England, 228; return of, to England, 248; letters of, 257, 258, 259; college of, 273, 274; pamphlet of, 275; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282; letter from, 288 (see also Close brothers)

Close, Mrs. Wm. B., trip of, to England, 228 (see also Paullin, Mary)

Close, Benson and Company, firm of, 102; dissolution of, 114

Close brothers, purchase of land by, 74, 75, 120, 121, 122; number of farms owned by, 75, 76, 127; profits of, 76; agreement of, with transportation lines, 78; advice offered by, 78, 79; organization of, 80; land business of, 81; money loaned by, 81, 82; advice offered by, to English emigrants, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86; advantages of, in buying land and materials, 84, 85; commission charged by, 85, 86; farm pupils of, 85, 86, 141, 142, 143, 144, 153; efforts of, to advertise Iowa, 87-93, 113, 114, 168, 169; land managed by, 105; reputation of, 106, 107; discussion as to effect of prohibitory amendment on, 110, 111; warning of, concerning drunkenness, 111, 112; later history of, 113-119; land owned by, 116; Kansas Land Company organized by, 117, 118; contribution of, to agriculture, 120-128; improvements made by, 123; trees planted by, 125, 126; success of, in securing tenants, 126, 127; stewards employed by, 128, 174; farming activities of, 129-131, 174; criticism of, 143, 144; entertainments by, 194, 226, 227; horses owned by, 200; visits of, to Iowa, 230, 231; plans of, 256; names of, 258; syndicate represented by, 269; towns platted by, 291 (see also Close Brothers and Company)

Close Brothers and Company, manager of, 12; loss of records of, 12; decision of, to locate, 95; services of, 95; hotel purchased by, 96; praise given to, 97, 98; land owned by, 99; business of, 99, 100; contract made with, 100; change of name of, 102; taxes of, 107; formation of, 114; western lands purchased by, 118; farm loan business done by, 118; irrigation project of, 118, 119; railroad built by, 119; managers of, 263; offices of, 263, 264, 267 (see also Close brothers)

Close colony, advice for newcomers to, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86; description of, 129-140; remaining members of, 247, 248 (see also English colony)

Clowes, Mr., services of, on cricket team, 191

Clowes, Harry, part of, in cricket game, 192

Clowes, S., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Clowes, W., horse owned by, 200 

Clowes, W. L., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Coach horn, losing of, 188 

Coaching (see Tally-ho riding) 

Coal, supply of, in northwestern Iowa, 89; finding of, in Iowa, 178-186

Cobbe, Leuric Charles, soap factory of, 175, 176; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282 

Cobden, Frank C., stallion purchased by, 138; partnership with, 174; block built by, 222; return of, to England, 248

Cobden Club, honorary secretary of, 139; president of, 166

Cock fights, holding of, 187, 188

Coke, R. G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Cold weather, disadvantage of, 91

Colebank, S., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, quotation from, 254, 255

Colfax County (New Mexico), 232

Colledge, A. J., part of, in football game, 207; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Colledge, A. R., boat race with, 202

Colledge, Alfred Currie, farm of, 137; interest of, in blooded stock, 137, 138; business interests of, 177; services of, on cricket team, 191; part of, in athletic meet, 201; boat race with, 202; return of, to England, 202, 203; part of, in polo match, 203, 204; part of, in football game, 205, 206, 207; part of, in "tug of war", 208; part of, in tennis tournament, 208; membership of, in Prairie Club, 222, 282; songs by, 231; western trip of, 232; residence of, 247

Collins, J. Victor, membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Collins, L. H., part of, in athletic meet, 201; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Colony Sketch, The, establishment of, 217; features of, 217, 218

Colony song, words of, 249-251

Colorado, pioneer conditions in, 88; irrigation project in, 118

Colpoys, Adair G., acknowledgment to, 11, 277; business in charge of, 177; trip of, to Iowa, 229; residence of, 247; Rugby colony visited by, 275, 276; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Colston, A. Vaughan, service of, as clergyman, 241, 242; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Colton, J. H., book published by, 253

"Columbus", sailing of, 28

Columbus City Township (Louisa County), Welsh in, 45 

Commercial Hotel, purchase of, 96 

Commission, charge of, by Close brothers, 85, 86

Commission business, English engaged in, 174, 175

Congress, bill concerning alien ownership of land introduced in, 117

Constitution of Iowa, prohibition amendment to, 109, 214, 215

Cook and Sargent, arrangements with, 28

Cooper, J. C., trip of, to England, 230; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282; letter from, 286 

Cope, Herbert, farms of, 137; tea business of, 175; newspapers donated by, 216; guest of, 229; trip of, to England, 230; residence of, 247, 248

Corbett, H. E., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Corkery, C. E., office of, 183 

Corn, amount of, raised in Iowa, 39; burning of, for fuel, 70; growing of, 76

Corn huskers, need of, 96 

Corn Laws, repeal of, 21 

Corncribs, building of, 123 

Cornhill Street, London, office of Wm. B. Close on, 77, 102 

Cornish, Miss, presence of, at dance, 227

Correctionville, English farm near, 137

Cotswold sheep, raising of, 132, 133, 134

Council Bluffs, Irish at, 42, 43; Canadians at, 46; Scotch at, 48; English at, 49; races at, 201; polo club at, 203

Counties, Irish in, 42, 43; Welsh in, 44; Canadians in, 46; British in, 289

Courage, H. M., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Court, W. Roylance, Jr., Iowa recommended by, 92; farm of, 131, 132; return of, to England, 248; reference to, 262

Cow ponies, use of, in polo, 203

Cowan, J. I., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Cowan, W. B., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Crawford County, Irish in, 43; purchase of land in, by Close brothers, 59-62, 121; report of farm in, 66, 67; impossibility of buying land in, 68; land in, 105; sheep raising in, 133; value of land in, 264

Crawley, Mr., absence of, from game, 205

Crawley, E. M., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Crayon, Christopher, article by, 255

Crescent Park (Sioux City), polo played at, 203, 204

Cricket, interest in, 146, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194, 202, 208, 209

Cricket Club, organization of, 190; equipment stolen from, 193

Croft, Mr., services of, in cricket game, 193, 209

Croft, G. B., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Cromwell, Oliver, town named for son-in-law of, 290

Crops, division of, 65, 76

Cumberhatch, L. T., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Cunningham, Herbert Noel, memorial address by, 234; service of, as clergyman, 238, 239; school of, 239, 240; marriage of, 240; church paper published by, 241; resignation of, 241; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282; letter from, 286; mention of, 287

Curtis, Mr., farm of, 181

DARES, CHARLES E., part of, in paper chase, 188; comment by, 214, 215; advice of, 217; papers edited by, 217, 218, 219, 220; arrest of, 219; career of, 219, 220; place of, in Prairie Minstrels, 223, 224; death of father of, 235; reply to, 281; death of, 281; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Dacres, Mrs. Charles E., mention of, 219, 220

Dacres, Sir Sidney Colpoys, son of, 166; death of, 235

Dairying, products of, 39; interest of English settlers in, 135, 136

Dakota, proposed removal of British to, 246 (see also North Dakota and South Dakota) 

Dalrymple, Oliver, farming plan of, 64, 65, 105

Dalrymple, William, father of, 259

Dalton, Ed, acknowledgment to, 11, 277, 280, 288; part of, in polo match, 204

Dalton, H. J. M., trip of, to England, 230

Dalton, Herbert, death of, 234;funeral of, 286

Dalton, P. F., presence of, at dance, 227

Dalton, Mrs. P. F., presence of, at dance, 227

Dalton, bank at, 176

Dances, holding of, 226, 227

Danes, migration of, 7, 52

Davenport, need of skilled labor at, 26; arrival at, 28; road to, 29; Irish at, 42; Canadians at, 46; Scotch at, 48; English at, 49

Davenport district court, decision of, on prohibitory amendment, 214, 215

Davidson, Mr., part of, in cricket game, 191, 192

Davis, Miss, presence of, at dance, 227

Dawson, J., boat race with, 202

Dawson, S. B. M., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Dawson, W. B., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Deakin, Howard F., law practice of, 176

Dealtry, Tom H., business of, 177; services of, on cricket team, 191, 193; share of, in organization of the Prairie Club, 222, 282; residence of, 247

Deaths, account of, at English colony, 234, 235

Deeds, recording of, 83

Deer, hunting of, 89

Delaware County, Irish in, 43; Canadians in, 46, English in, 50; British in, 257

Democratic party, affiliation of English with, 216

De Moleyns, E., farm of, 146; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

De Mores, Marquis, amount of land owned by, 116

Dempsey, Basil, suicide of, 235; reference to, 262

Denison, residence of Close brothers at, 63

Dent, Lady, son of, 137

Dent, Alfred Robert Tighe, bank building of, 95; farm of, 137; part of, in tennis tournament, 208; membership of, in Prairie Club, 222, 282; marriage of, 233; residence of, 248

Dent, W. H., invitation of, to dance, 227

Dent, Mrs. W. H., presence of, at dance, 227

Denton-Cardew, W. P., trip in charge of, 232

De Paullins, mention of family of, 258

De Pledge, Aimee, marriage of, to M. J. Chapman, 232

De Pledge, H. Grey, Iowa recommended by, 92; western trip of, 232; reference to, 262; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Derby, holding of, 194, 199, 207, 208, 209

Des Moines, Irish at, 42, 43; Welsh at, 45; Canadians at, 46; Scotch at, 48; English at, 49; Close brothers at, 59

Des Moines County, Irish in, 43; English in, 50

Des Moines Township (Mahaska County), Welsh in, 45

Des Moines Valley, coal in, 179 Desmoulins, Mr., presence of, at picnic, 228

De Witt, land purchased near, 29 Dickinson County, purchase of land in, 116

Dinwoodie, Mr., part of, in cricket game, 192

Doctors, number of, in Iowa, 89

Dodsworth, F. C. S., part of, in paper chase, 188; horse ridden by, 199; trip of, to England, 230; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Dodsworth, M. B., membership of, in Prairie Club, 222, 282

Dorset (England), clergyman from, 237

Douglass, James, services of, on cricket team, 191; part of, in tennis tournament, 208; place of, in Prairie Minstrels, 223; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Dowglass, Andrew, marriage of, 233

Dowglass, Tom, part of, in "tug of war", 208; trip of, to England, 230; burial place of, 248; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Downing, G. C., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Downs, sheep raising on, 89

Drake, E. F., invitation of, 100

Drake, Henry H., acknowledgment to, 13, 277, 278, 280, 288 ; business of, 177; part of, in polo match, 203, 204; part of, in cricket match, 209; residence of, 247; college of, 273; membership of, in Prairie Club, 282; marriage of, 288

Drill, description of, 181

Dromore Farm, description of, 132, 133; coal discovered on, 180, 181, 182, 185; first meeting of Prairie Club at, 222

Dublin University, graduate from, 243

Dubuque, need of skilled labor at, 26; stage route to, 28, 29; Irish dissatisfaction expressed through diocese of, 34, 35; Irish at, 42; Canadians at, 46; Scotch at, 48; English at, 49; English colony described in newspaper of, 164-166; death of Daniel Paullin at, 285

Dubuque County, Irish in, 43; Canadians in, 46; Scotch in, 48; English in, 50; British in, 257

Dubuque Emigrant Association, influence of, 33

Ducie, Earl of, death of, 274

Ducie, Lord, brother of, 139, 140, 146, 148, 166, 179

Ducks, shooting of, 89

Duff, W. G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Dumbartonshire (Scotland), immigrant from, 136

Dun, Finlay, et al, land owned by, 116

Duncan, C. M., membership of, in Prairie Club, 282

Dundas, S., part of, in "tug of war ", 208

Dundee (Scotland), literature distributed in, 36

Dunlop, K. D., partnership of, in Iowa Land Company, 115

Dunmore, Earl of, mention of, 229

Dunmore, Lord, land owned by, 268

Dunn, P. J., letter of, relative to jubilee, 280

Dunraven, Lord, land owned by, 268

Dunwaters, A. G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Dunwaters, Alexander W., death of, 235

Dutch, presence of, in Iowa, 17, 257; representation of, on immigration board, 34; farms rented by, 127, 128; effects of settlements of, 252; immigration of, 272 (see also Hollanders)

Dykema, Harry, sketch of life of, 271, 272

Dykema, Mello, sketch of life of, 271, 272

EAST ORANGE (see Alton)

Eccles, Mr., absence of, from dinner, 225

Eccles, C. H., place of, in Prairie Minstrels, 223; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Eccles, P. C., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Eden, Mr., horse ridden by, in race, 199

Eden Township (Clinton County), people in, 30

Edgecomb, William, marriage of, 233

Edgell, W. F., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Edginton, Edward T., appointment of, on commission, 34; work of, in Liverpool, 35, 36; report of, to legislature, 36, 37; salary of, 37

Edinburgh (Scotland), literature distributed in, 36

Edinburgh Scotsman, libel suit against, 153, 154

Edinburgh University, graduate of, 176

Editor, attempt to horse whip,211, 212, 213

Edsell, W., arrival of, in Iowa, 161

Education, provision for, in northwestern Iowa, 89

Elections, English comment on, 215, 216

Elkhorn Township (Plymouth County), purchase of land in, by Close brothers, 68; farm in, 285

Eller, Messrs., farm of, 146

Eller, Charles, soap factory of, 175, 176; horse owned by, 197; membership of, in Prairie Club, 222, 283; trip of, to England, 230; western trip of, 232

Eller, Harry, part of, in tennis tournament, 208; burial place of, 248; reference to, 262; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Eller, J., reference to, 262; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Ellerhauser, M., land owned by, 269

Elliott, F. N., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Elliott, Guy P., part of, in "tug of war ", 208; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Elliott, N. L., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Elm Grove Township (Louisa County), Welsh in, 45

Elsham, description of, 138

Emery, Colonel, address by, 224-226

Emigrant societies, forming of, 20, 28

Emigrant trains, cost of travel by, 78

Emigrants, guides for, 19, 77, 78, 79, 82-93; equipment of, 20, 21; errors made by, 21; disappointment of, 22; number of, in Iowa, 32; destination of, 33; interest of, in Iowa, 36, 37

Emigration, reasons for, 8 ; books on, 18, 19, 23, 24, 36, 37; need of, in England, 24, 25

England, emigration from, 24, 25, 94, 95, 96, 265; literature on Iowa distributed in, 34, 87-93; lack of opportunities in, 74, 75, 76, 77, 158-160; trip of Wm. B. Close to, 77; exchange with, 81; payment of commission in, 85; downs of, 89; advertisements in, of agricultural schemes, 90; money borrowed in, 118; price of wool in, 134; Le Mars newspaper sent to, 163; visit of colonists to, 228, 230; return of colonists to, 246, 247, 248, 249

English, number of, in Iowa, 32, 48-53, 148, 149, 165, 166, 167, 168, 289, 290; headquarters for, 69, 72-76; investment of, in Iowa land, 69, 74, 75, 82, 115119, 131; capital needed by, 79, 80; !interest of, in sheep raising, 88, 89; farming methods of, 90; Iowa recommended by, 92, 93; character of, 94, 95; description of, at Le Mars, 94, 95, 96, 161-166; political status of, 109, 110, 216, 246; opinion of, concerning prohibition, 109112, 214, 215; drinking among, 112; sports of, 115; debts left by, 115; immigration of, to Iowa, 129-140; description of farms of, 144-147; advertisements of, for farm pupils, 147151; social standards of, 166, 221; relations of, with Americans, 171, 213, 214, 215-220; business interests of, in Iowa, 174-177; saloons for, 210-215; political affiliations of, 216; club for, 222, 223, 224, 225; weddings among, 232-234; deaths among, 234, 235; titles of, 236, 248, 249; church life among, 237-244; disappearance of, from northwestern Iowa, 245-252; burial places of, 248; names derived from, 252

English colony, plans for, 77, 79, 81; requirements for, 85; description of, 129-140; farm pupils in, 141-156; fame of, 161-173; social life at, 221-236; number in, 232; song of, 249 251 (see also Close colony)

English flag, raising of, 215

English Jockey Club, meetings of, 200

English Land Company, land owned by, 268

English papers, description of, 216

English syndicate, land owned by, 268, 269

Episcopal Church, activities of, in Iowa, 237-244

Epsom Derby, winner of, 198

Estherville, mission church at, 244

Euclid, book of, mention of, 182 Europe, migrations in, 7

Eustace, Mr., part of, in cricket match, 209

Eustace, J. S., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Ewen, Mr., presence of, at picnic, 228

Exchange, business of, 80, 81

Exeter College (Oxford), graduates of, 273

Eykyn, F. B., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

FAIRBAMN, F. R., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Falmouth, Lord, horse raised by, 194

Farm buildings, value of, 269

Farm machinery, value of, 269

Farm property, value of, 269

Farm pupils (see Pupils, farm)

Farmers, carelessness of, 65; profits of, 70; capital needed by, 79, 80; newcomers taught by, 83, 84, 85, 86; advertisements sent to, 90; comments by, on Iowa soil, 93; associations of, 172

Farming, plan of Close brothers for, 63-67; description of, in Iowa, 75-86; methods of, 90; apprentices in, 141-156; interest of English in, 174

Farming in North-Western Iowa, distribution of, 77; information in, 77, 78

Farms, renting of, 64; money loaned on, 82, 118; number of, for rent, 126, 127; names of, 133, 136, 137; photographs of, 148; advertisements of, 147-151; terms of selling, 246

Farquhar, Admiral, sons of, 166; visits of, to Iowa, 229

Farquhar, Mr., part of, in cricket game, 191, 192; horse owned by, 198; part of, in football game, 205; presence of, at picnic, 228

Farquhar, Albert, part of, in tennis tournament, 208; part of, in "tug of war", 208; part of, in cricket match, 209; mention of, 229; return of, to England, 248; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Farquhar, Charles, mention of, 229; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Farquhar, J., part of, in tennis tournament, 208

Farquhar, James, mention of, 229; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Farquhar, Joseph, part of, in tennis tournament, 208; mention of, 229; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Farquhar, Mowbray, arrival of, in Iowa, 161; part of, in athletic meet, 201; mention of, 229; service of, in Canadian Mounted

Police, 248; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Farquhar, William R., coming of, to Iowa, 143; part of, in tennis tournament, 208; mention of, 229; residence of, 248; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Fayette County, Irish in, 43; Canadians in, 46; English in, 50; British in, 257

Fenton, James, farm of, 136; in terest of, in blooded stock, 137, 138; mention of, 148; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Fenton, Mrs. James, butter sold by, 135, 136

Fenton, James S., letter from, 286

Fenton, R. 0., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Ferris, A. B., office of, as manager, 183

Ffoulkes, S. W., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Field tourney, holding of, 201

Figgis, W. W., part of, in foot ball game, 207; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Fight, description of, 213, 214

First National Bank (St. Paul), check paid to, 104

Flax, raising of, 124 Flax mill, need of, 149

Florence (Kansas), visit of English to, 231

Florida, land owned in, by aliens, 268, 269

Flowers, C. A., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Floyd County, Canadians in, 46 Floyd Farm, sale of, 136

Floyd meat market, sale of, 175

Floyd River, valley of, 179

Floyd sale yard, owner of, 175

Food, description of, 145, 170

Football, playing of, 204, 205, 206, 207

Forest City, Welsh at, 45

Fort Dodge, Canadians at, 46

Fort Madison, need of skilled labor at, 26

Fourth of July, celebration of, 215

Fowler, Mary, marriage of, to William Edgecomb, 233

Fox hunting, opportunities for, 140

"Foxhall", race won by, 198

France, Le Mars newspaper sent to, 163

"Fred Wilson", prize won by, 197

Freight rates, 70, 71

French, immigration of, 10; presence of, in Iowa, 17; desirability of, 95

Frost, Mr., business interests of, 175

Fuel, use of corn as, 70; supply of, in northwestern Iowa, 89, 178, 179

Fullbrook, E. A., arrival of, in Iowa, 161; residence of, 247; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Fullbrook, R., arrival of, in Iowa, 161; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Fulton, A. R., pamphlet by, 34

GAMES, kinds of, introduced by English, 187-209

Gardner (Massachusetts), removal of H. N. Cunningham to, 241

Garfield, James A., English memorial service for, 234

Garfield, Mrs. James A., letter to, 286

Garfield Township (Mahaska County), Welsh in, 45

Garfield Township (Plymouth County), purchase of land in, by Closes, 120, 121

Garnett, Mr., absence of, from game, 205; banner accepted by, 225

Gannett, Gerald, farm of, 137; services of, on cricket committee, 190; return of, to England, 248; reference to, 262; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Garnett, Henry, Iowa recommended by, 92

Garrickdale Farm, 137

Gaskell, Mr., part of, in paper chase, 188, 189; presence of, at picnic, 228

Gaskell, S. W., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Gaskell, Willie, horse ridden by, 198; part of, in polo match, 208; reference to, 262

"Gateway ", 169

Gateway team, cricket game with, 191, 192, 193, 205, 206, 207

Gear, John H., attitude of, toward immigration, 37, 38

Gee, Arthur, advantages of Iowa recognized by, 92; farm of, 137; share of, in Prairie Club, 222, 283; removal of, from Iowa, 246, 247

Geese, shooting of, 89

Genealogy, interest in, 9

General Assembly, adoption of prohibitory amendment by, 109

Geoffrey, R., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

German syndicate, land owned by, 268

Germans, presence of, in Iowa, 17, 32, 52; representation of, on immigration board, 34; desirability of, 53, 95, 112; description of, 165

Germany, emigrants from, 7; report of American consul at, relative to immigration, 38; Le Mars newspaper sent to, 163; death of F. E. Romanes in, 248

Gibson, A. B. C., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Gilbert and Sullivan, play by, 241

Gillespie, James C., acknowledgment to, 11, 12

Gilman Township (Osceola County), houses in, 123

Gilmore, William G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Gladstone, W., steamship agency of, 175; money won by, 200

Gladstone, William E., death of, 235; town named for home of, 290

Glasgow (Scotland), literature distributed in, 36

Globe, The (Le Mars), editor of, 219, 220

Gloucester (England), literature distributed in, 36

Goewey, Miss, presence of, at dance, 227

Goewey Township (Osceola County), houses in, 123

Golightly, C. H., part of, in cricket game, 192; part of, in athletic meet, 201; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Goths, migration of, 7

Grace Church (Le Mars), wedding at, 233; services at, 237, 239; new building for, 240

Graham, Robert G. Maxtone, purchase of land by, 71, 95; Iowa recommended by, 92; part of, in cricket match, 209; reference to, 262; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Grain, cost of transportation of, 70, 71; capital needed for raising of, 79, 80

Granaries, building of, 123

Grand International Hurdle Race, holding of, 200

Grand stand, erection of, for races, 194

Grant, George, land owned by, 268

Grant, U. S., memorial service for, 241

Granville, Richard, town named for, 290

Granville, origin of name of, 252

Grasshoppers, effect of, on northwestern Iowa, 68, 69, 73, 74, 91, 120, 224

Graves, Samuel Houghton, firm joined by, 267; marriage of, 286

Grayson, J. H., bricks made by, 175; horse owned by, 197; place of, in Prairie Minstrels, 223; presence of, at picnic, 228; trip of, to England, 230; burial place of, 248; reference to, 262; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283; letter from, 286

Grazing, opportunities for, 135, 150

Great Britain, immigrants from, 23, 38, 151; knowledge of Le Mars in, 168, 169 (see also England)

Greene County, Irish -in, 43; Scotch in, 48; English in, 50; British in, 257

Grenville (see Granville)

Grey, Algernon, part of, in football game, 206, 207; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Grotkin, Mr., farm of, 181

Grouse, Mr., services of, on cricket team, 191; horse owned by, 197; presence of, at picnic, 228

Grouse, Robert, partnership with, 175; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Grouse, W., return of, to England, 246

Groves, need of, 125

Grundy, John S., death of, 234

Grundy County, Canadians in, 46

Guinness, C., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Gunner, H. D., horse owned by, 200; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Gypsy Hill Farm, 137

HACKETT AND HYNES, farm of, 181

Hail Columbia Stakes, calling of, 197, 198

Hamburg Steamship Line, literature disseminated by, 34

Hamburgh-London market, sheep for, 133

Hanbury, H., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Hanson, S. G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Harboard, R. A., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Harmon, W. D., song composed by, 288

Harper, A. E., membership of, Prairie Club, 283

Harris, Lady, visit of, to Iowa, 229

Harris, Lord, mention of, 146; visit of, to Iowa, 191, 229

Harrison, R. W., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Harrison Township (Mahaska County), Welsh in, 45

Harvard University, Paullin boys in, 61

Harvey, I. A., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Hathaway, H. P., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Hawarden, English farm near, 137; mission church at, 243; burial at, 248; origin of name of, 252, 290

Hawks Nest, visitors to, 229

Hawtrey, G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Hawtrey, H., part of, in "tug of war ", 208

Heap, S., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Heeb, J. F., office of, 183

Heitland, A. R., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Heitland, Percy, reference to, 262

Henley (England), rowing club at, 202, 203

Henslow, G. G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Henry Township (Plymouth County), farm in, 136

Herd law ", advantage of, 135

Hereford (England), literature distributed in, 36

Hereford cattle, raising of, 136

Hewett, C., part of, in football game, 206, 207

Hewett, D., place of, in Prairie Minstrels, 224

Hibernians, mention of, 164 (see also Irish)

Hiero, crown of, 183

Higgins, J. E., church services conducted by, 241

Hill, E. T., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Hill, R. G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Hillyard, Harry, farm of, 137; services of, on cricket committee, 190; trip of, to England, 230; return of, to England, 248; reference to, 263; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Hilton Township (Iowa County), Welsh in, 45

Hirst, Mr., presence of, at picnic, 228

Hirst, Mrs., presence of, at picnic, 228

Hobart, Lord, interest of, in blooded stock, 137, 138; work of, 145; coming of, to Iowa, 166; boat race with, 202; membership of, in Prairie Club, 222, 283; departure of, from Iowa, 230; sister of, 248; title of, 248

Hogs, raising of, 39, 132, 133, 136; packing plant for, 175

Hollanders, farms rented by, 127, 128; description of, 164, 165; effects of settlements of, 252 (see also Dutch)

Holman Township (Osceola County), houses in, 123

Holstein, farmers from, 133

"Home Minstrels", success of, 224

Homesteads, purchasing of, 97

Hoopes, J. W., mineral rights leased by, 181

Hope, J., part of, in athletic meet, 201

Hope, J. G., part of, in football game, 207; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Hopkinson, John, appointment of, as, steward, 128, 174; commission business of, 174; visit of, to England, 228; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Hornby, Sir Edward, son of, 234

Hornby, Hugh, death of, 234; funeral of, 286

Horsburgh, Fred, interest of, in cricket, 190, 191, 192; place of, in Prairie Minstrels, 224; trip of, to England, 230; reference to, 262; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Horse racing, interest of English in, 138, 139, 193-201

Horses, training of, 194

Hospers, Henry, immigration encouraged by, 272

Hot Springs (Arkansas), mention of, 175

Hotel, erection of, 113

Hotham, Geo., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Houghton, Lord, land owned by, 268

"House of Commons 7p, naming of, 210

"House of Lords", cup offered by, 200; naming of, 210; criticism of, 210, 211, 213, 215; patronage of, 213

Houses, description of, 63, 122; cost of, 63, 66, 84, 85; building of, 65, 66, 113, 121, 122, 123, 130

Howard, Lady, visit of, to Iowa, 229

Howard, Reverend, mention of, 287

Howard, F. G., purchase of land by, 239

Howard County, Irish in, 43;

Welsh in, 44, 45

Hughes, Mrs., coming of, to Tennessee, 275, 276

Hughes, Thomas, book by, 157; colony founded by, 157-160, 275, 276

Huguenots, mention of, 258 Hulbert, W. G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Humble, Mr., presence of, at picnic, 228

Humble, Mrs., presence of, at picnic, 228

Humble, Margaret, marriage of, to Frederick B. Close, 167, 189, 233, 234

Runs, migration of, 7

Hunting, opportunities for, 140, 148, 171, 189

Hurds, dinner at, 192

Hurle, J. C., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Hyde, E., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

ICE HOCKEY, playing of, 201, 202

Illinois, immigrants from, 17, 106; description of, 19; advantages of settlers in, 27, 28; Wm. B. Close in, 61; advertising matter distributed in, 114; coal from, 179; rank of, as farming State, 269

Illinois Central Railroad, coming of, to Iowa, 72, 73; relations of Close Brothers with, 100

Immigrants, ancestry of, 17; arrival of, at Le Mars, 94, 95, 96; efforts of Close Brothers to secure, 113, 114; description of, 161-163; return of, 246, 247; desirability of, 265; equipment of, 276

Immigration, State encouragement of, 32-41; coming of, to northwestern Iowa, 73, 129-140; increase of, 82; effect of prohibition on, 214

Immigration, Commissioner of, provision for, 33; salary of, 38

Immigration, Iowa State Board of, creation of, 33; publicity of, 33, 34, 37; number of foreigners on, 34, 35; financial status of, 36

Inchinnoch, 136

Indian Creels Gazette, The, establishment of, 217

Indiana, immigrants from, 17 Indians, home of, 10; part of, in Iowa history, 10; absence of, from Iowa, 87

Insurance, English engaged in, 174, 175

International Dairy Fair (New York), award made at, 39

International scurry, holding of, 198, 199

Inverness (Scotland), literature distributed in, 36

Iowa, inquiries of citizens of, 8, 9 ; immigration to, 9, 10, 18, 73, 129-140; history of, 10; pointing the way to, 17-31; descriptions of, 19, 20, 23, 27, 28, 77-86; need of emigrants in, 26; advantages of settlers in, 27, 28; population of, 32; official encouragement of immigration to, 32-41; resources of, 39, 75, 76, 126, 127, 130, 131, 135, 178186; products of, 39, 87, 88; emigration from, 47; coming of Close brothers to, 58, 59, 61, 62; purchase of land in, by Close brothers, 59-62, 68-71; farming in, 63-67, 90; corn raising in, 76; price of land in, 81, 82; investments of English in, 82, 92, 93, 115, 116; publicity for, in England, 87-93; people of, 87, S8; life in, 87, 88, 148, 169, 170; railroads in, 88; physical geography of, 88; sheep raising in, 88, 89; fuel in, 89; climate of, 91, 170; disadvantages of, 91, 157; advertising matter distributed in, 114; visits of English to, 235; disappearance of English from, 245-252; land owned in, by aliens, 269; rank of, as farming State, 269; statistics concerning British in, 289

Iowa, Sketches of, or the Emigrants' Guide, publication of, 253

Iowa City, need of skilled labor in, 26

Iowa County, Irish in, 43; Welsh in, 44, 45

Iowa diocese, bishop of, 237

Iowa Falls, railroad to, 72

Iowa Land Company, formation of, 99-108; resources of, 104, 105; management of, 105, 106, 263; land owned by, 106, 265; taxes of, 107; capital of, 108; activities of, in Iowa, 113; move of, to Minnesota, 113, 114, 115, 116; withdrawal of Close brothers from, 114; business of, 115; partners in, 115

Iowa Resources and Industries, publication of, 40

Ireland, mention of, 34, 163; immigrants from, 265; conditions in, 280

Ireton, Henry, town named for, 290

Ireton, erection of brick block in, 113; English farm near, 137; origin of name of, 252, 290

Irish, number of, in Iowa, 17, 32, 42-44, 51, 52, 289, 290; dissatisfaction of, 34, 35; agent to be appointed by, 35; cause for emigration of, 42; desirability of, 95

"Iroquois", race won by, 198

Irrigation, activities of Close Brothers in, 118, 119

Italians, number of, resident in Iowa, 257

JACKSON COUNTY, Irish in, 43; Canadians in, 46

Jacob, Edgar, sermon by, 239

Jameson, S. B., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Japan, tea from, 175

Jasper County, Welsh in, 44, 45; Scotch in, 48; English in, 50; British in, 257

Jennings, F. S., part of, in athletic meet, 201

Jervis, Mr., services of, on cricket team, 191, 192, 193

Jervis, C. L., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Jervis, Ronald C., farm of, 136; horse owned by, 201; race won by, 202; title of, 248; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Jervis brothers, 229

Johnson, D. G., services of, on cricket team, 191; part of, in "tug of war", 208; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Johnson County, Irish in, 43; Welsh in, 44, 45; English in, 50; British in, 257

Johnston, William, land owned by, 116

Joliet (Illinois), English resident of, 248

Jones, A. B., buck killed by, 189

Jones County, Irish in, 43; Canadians in, 46

Joshua, mention of, 172

June Derby, popularity of, 199

KANSAS, trip of Close brothers to, 61; corn in, 76; pioneer conditions in, 88; Close brothers' investments in, 118; visit of S. Nugent Townshend to, 144; visit of Iowa English to, 231 Kansas Land Company, formation of, 117, 118

Kay, Charles, farm of, 137; marriage of, 233; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Kay, R. P., departure of, from Iowa, 93

Kaye, John Lester, land owned by, 268

Kennard, R. B., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Kennedy, J. C., horse owned by, 197, 198

Kentucky, immigrants from, 17

Keokuk, settlement at, 10; Irish at, 42

Keokuk County, Scotch in, 48; English in, 50

Kernan, Will H., account of pupil system written by, 275

Killingham (England), character of people from, 30

King, Alexander, work of, on commission, 34

King, E. W. G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

King Street, Manchester, office of Wm. B. Close on, 77

Kingsley, platting of, 101; purchase of land at, by Closes, 121; bank at, 176; mission church at, 243, 244; English residents at, 247

Kirkbride, B. R., church services conducted by, 241

Kirkville, Welsh in, 45

Kirwan, G., services of, on cricket team, 191; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Kirwan, L. Maitland, membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Kitchen Maid ", prize won by, 197, 198, 199

Knowsley, 138

LABORERS, need for, 26, 96, 128; pay of, 131

Lacrosse, playing of, 201

"Lady Grace", prize won by, 197

Laing, Captain, races held at home of, 194

Lake, William, interest of, in immigration, 30, 31

Lake Como (Italy), return of Charles Mylius to, 176

Lamar (Colorado), irrigation project at, 118

Land, purchase of, 21, 29, 40, 41, 68-71, 99, 1007 101, 102, 104, 259, 268, 269; speculation in, 66, 73, 74; price of, 66, 68, 73, 74, 81, 82, 97, 179, 182, 264, 269; profits on, 77; titles to, 83; improvement of, 98; amount of, owned by English, 115-119

Land and Water, letters from Wm. B. Close in, 75

Land companies, efforts of, to dispose of land, 40, 41

Lane, Chas., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Langar, 138

Langdon, G. H., horse owned by, 198; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Langley, A., farm of, 137; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Larchwood, land bought near, 101; Sykes estate at, 175; mission church at, 243, 244

Lascalles, A. G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Latham, Richard M., position of, on newspaper, 177; residence of, 247

Lee County, Irish in, 43

Leeds (England), printer of, 24; literature distributed in, 36

Legislature (Iowa), provision of, for Commissioner of Immigration, 33; Iowa State Board of Immigration created by, 33, 34; need of publicity presented to, 36, 37; appropriation of, for encouragement of immigration, 38

Lehmann, Rudolph C., visit of, to Iowa, 92, 93

Leicester (England), literature distributed in, 36

Leicester sheep, raising of, 132

Leicestershire (England), mention of, 291

Leidy, C. F., criticism of, 212, 213

Le Mars, Canadians at, 46; English at, 49; comment by editor of, on land purchases by Close brothers, 69, 96, 121, 122, 126, 127; headquarters for English colonists at, 69, 72-76; location of, 72, 73; fare from England to, 78; reception of English colonists at, 83, 94-98; office of Close brothers at, 102, 113, 114, 116, 163; feeling at, concerning prohibition, 109, 110, 111, 214, 215; activities of Close brothers at, 129-131; description of colony at, 129-140, 144-147, 161173; cattle auction at, 139; farm pupils at, 141-156; visit of S. Nugent Townshend to, 144, 145, 146, 147; interest of English at, in Rugby colony, 158-160; fame of English colony at, 161-173; scenes at railroad station at, 161-166; growth of, 165, 166; cartoon concerning, 172, 173; erection of brick block in, 174; bank at, 176; coal mines at, 181, 184; Manufacturers' Union at, 185; games at, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193; cricket team of, 190, 191, 193; horse races at, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199; hockey team of, 202; polo at, 203, 208; saloons at, 210-215; disorders in, 210, 211, 212, 217, 218; English papers at, 216; English news in newspapers of, 216, 217; attempts to burn, 219; concerts ,at, 224; social events at, 224, 225, 226, 227, 241; guests from, 227, 233; visits of Close brothers to, 231; trip of delegation from, 231, 232; English residents of, 247, 290; population of, 260; British in, 290

Le Mars Athletic Club), formation of, 201

Le Mars Club, football game with, 204

Le Mars colony, interest in, 275 (see also English colony and Close colony)

Le Mars cup race, holding of, 198

Le Mars Derby, popularity of, 194, 199

Le Mars Dramatic Club, program by, 224

Le Mars Jockey Club, organization of, 193; meeting of, 201; mention of, 208; races by, 227

Le Mars Land and Stock Feeding Company, business of, 176

Le Mars Lawn Tennis Club, plans of, 202; organization of, 280

Le Mars Pork Packing House, English owners of, 175

Le Mars races, social affairs of, 227

Le Mars Sentinel, The, publisher of, 11; article reprinted in, 168 (see also Sentinel, The)

Lemars Truth, The, comment in, on liberty at Le Mars, 214, 215; change of name to, 218; discontinuance of, 219

Lemars World, The, editor of, 219

'' Lena ", prize won by, 198

Lewis, John Llewellyn, birthplace of, 45

Leycester, L., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Liberal (Le Mars), comments in, on disorders at Le Mars, 211, 212

Lincoln (England), literature distributed in, 36

Lincoln Township (Montgomery County), Welsh in, 45

Lincolnshire (England), mention of, 172

Linn County, Irish in, 43; Canadians in, 46; Scotch in, 48; English in, 50; British in, 257

Literature, amount of, 36, 37

"Little Harry ", prize won by, 198

Little Sioux River, English farms near, 131, 132; game on, 189

Littledale, E., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Live stock, amount of, in Iowa, 39; amount of, in Canada, 39; value of, 269

Liverpool (England), emigration from, 18, 19, 28; literature distributed in, 36; fare from, 78; return of J. D. Aubertin to, 246

Lockhart, General, son of, 235

Lockhart, Walter C., death of, 235; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Logan, Mr., part of, in tennis tournament, 208; part of, in cricket match, 209

London (England), emigration advocated at, 18, 19; mention of, 34; literature distributed in, 36; letters in newspaper of, 75; office of Wm. B. Close in, 77, 104, 163; business relations of Close brothers in, 80, 81; libel case at, 153, 154; representative of, 166; article in newspaper of, on English colony, 171, 172; revival services in, 242

London Field, correspondent of, 232

London Times, subscriptions for, 216; comment on, 216; proprietor of, 233

Long, John, membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

"Long haul", charges for, 71 Lord, A. H. M., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Lord, H. M., part of, in hunt, 189

Lords, number of, in Iowa, 163

Louisa County, Welsh in, 44, 45

Low Moor, naming of, 30

Low Moor (England), construction supplies from, 30

Lubbock, A., mention of, 148 Lubbock, Sir John, son of, 148, 166

Lucas, Adolphe, membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Lucas, Welsh in, 45

Lucas County, mention of, 34;

Welsh in, 44, 45; English in, 50

Lumber, cost of, 84, 85

Lumber yard, owners of, 177

Lyon County, improvements in, 97, 98; land bought in, 101, 116, 121, 260, 268; taxes in, 107; plan for railroad through, 108; land business in, 113; houses in, 122, 123; breaking in, 124; stewards in charge of farms in, 128; visitors to, 229; population of, 260; British in, 289

MACDoNALD, DR., dinner presided over by, 192

Machinery, provision for, 65

McKay, Wm., contracts with, 122

Maclagan, Mr., services of, on cricket team, 191; presence of, at picnic, 228

Maclagan, C. D., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Maclagan, G. C., farm of, 136; position of, in bank, 176; offices of, 184, 280; services of, on cricket committee, 190; part of, in polo match, 203, 204, 208; injury to, 204; share of, in Prairie Club, 222, 283; trip of, to Scotland, 230; burial place of, 248; letter from, 286

Maclagan, Mrs. G. C., death of, 235

Maclagan, R. B., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Maclagan, Warren and Watson, commission business of, 175

Maclaren, D., part of, in football game, 207

M'Laren, David B., reference to, 262

MacNair, A. G. M., western trip of, 232

McPherson, Mr., services of, on cricket team, 191

Madden, J. B., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Mahan, J. T., part of, in `tug of war ", 208

Maher, M. T., lignite discovered by, 185

Mahaska County, Welsh in, 44, 45; English in, 50; mention of, 272

Maitland, A. W., work of, as private secretary, 175; place of, in Prairie Minstrels, 224; trip of, to England, 230; return of, to England, 248; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Malarial fever, crew afflicted with, 58

Malcolm Street, 239

Manchester (England), literature distributed in, 36; John B. Close at, 69, 77; letters in newspapers of, 75, 170; immigrants from, 96, 137; visitor from, 229; mention of, 256

Manchester Down sheep, raising of, 133

Manitoba, wheat growing in, 60, 76

Mann, Alice, advice of, to emigrants, 23-28; book by, 24-28, 32

Mansel, E., part of, in football game, 207

Mansel, H. G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Manufacturers' Union, formation of, 185

Mardi Gras, trip to, 232

Margesson, Mr., marriage of, 248

Margesson, H. P., arrival of, in Iowa, 161; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Margesson, M. R., farm of, 136; arrival of, in Iowa, 161; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Margesson, R., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Market, 148

Marriott-Dodington, H. P., service of, as minister, 237

Marsh, Arthur Everard, church services conducted by, 243; reference to, 262; coming of, to Iowa, 287

Marsh, Mrs. Arthur E., coming of, to Iowa, 287

Marsh, Arthur Henry, sketch of life of, 287, 288

Marsh, Percy, membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Marsh, S. M., presence of, at dance, 227

Marsh, W. White, farm of, 146; reference to, 262

Marshall County, Canadians in, 46

Master, A. C. C., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Maurice, grain business at, 177;

Hollanders at, 252

Medd, W. H. B., part of, in cricket match, 209; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Medicine Hat (Alberta), English resident at, 247, 248

Melbourne, removal of county seat from, 73

Mellersh, T. G}., pamphlet by, 150, 151

Mercator's letters, 217

Merrill, Samuel, letter of, 34; criticism of, by Irish, 35

Merrill, shipments from, 175; mention of, 188

Methodist Church (Le Mars), lack of respect for, 211

Middle West, reason for delay in settlement of, 178

Migration, interest in, 7-10

Miller & Co., butter purchased by, 136

Milne, John, guests of, 229

Milne, Sydney, death of, 175; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Milton, John., mention of, 254

Milwaukee (Wisconsin), consul at, 269

Milwaukee and St. Paul Railroad, lands purchased of, 116

Minneapolis (Minnesota), grain business of Henry J. Moreton at, 177; cricket team of, 193; English residents at, 247

Minnesota, emigrants encouraged by, 33; wheat raising in, 76; hunting in, 89; land improved in, 98; value of land in, 101; land bought in, 104, 1-06; move of Iowa Land Company into, 113, 114, 115; amount of land owned by English in, 115, 116, 269; farm pupils in, 150, 154; proposed removal of English to, 158; land owned in, by aliens, 269

Mirror, The (Le Mars), editor of, 219

"Miss Nancy" emigrants, attitude toward, 28

Missions, information concerning, 243, 244

Mississippi, land owned in, by aliens, 268

Mississippi River, lectures on valley of, 17, 18; use of corn as fuel on steamboats on, 70; soil along, 88

Mississippi Valley, local pride in, 9 ; emigration to, 22; agricultural resources of, 120

Missouri, visit of Close brothers to, 61

Missouri Land Company, land owned by, 268

Missouri Land and S. S. Co., land owned by, 269

Missouri River, value of lands along, 82, 88; bluffs of, 89; end of free range on, 245, 246

Moingona, Scotch in, 48

Money, lending of, 81, 82

Mongols, migration of, 7

Monroe County, Irish in, 43; Welsh in, 44; Scotch in, 48, 257; English in, 50; British in, 257

Montana, proposed removal of British to, 246

Montgomery, R. H., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283 Montgomery County, Welsh in, 44, 45

Moody, Dwight L., revival service of, 242

Moore, A. J., presence of, at dance, 227

Moore, A. W., farm of, 137

Moore, 0. A., farm of, 179

Moors, migration of, 7

Moravians, presence of, in Iowa, 17

Moreton, F. J., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Moreton, Henry J., position of, in bank, 176; grain business of, 177; office of, 184; services of, on cricket team, 191; part of, in polo match, 208; membership of, in Prairie Club, 222, 283; trip of, to England, 230; residence of, 247

Moreton, Reginald, interest of, in blooded stock, 137, 138; trip of, to England, 230

Moreton, Reynolds, farm of, 132, 133, 144, 145, 146, 179, 180; advice of, on sheep raising, 134; interest of, in blooded stock, 137, 138; mention of, 148; farm pupils of, 151, 155, 235; coming of, to Iowa, 166; private secretary of, 175; position of, as president of land company, 176; drill ordered by, 181; report of coal findings made by, 182, 183, 184, 186; office of, 184, 190; thanks extended by, 184, 185; criticism of, 185, 186; chase begun at farm of, 188; cricket team of, 190, 191; telephone to farm of, 213; membership of, in Prairie Club, 222, 283; guests of, 229; address by, 234, 286; church services conducted by, 237, 238, 242, 243; Young Men's Christian Association organized by, 242; dogs raised by, 274; death of, 278; letter from, 286

Moreton, Mrs. Reynolds, thanks extended by, 184, 185

Moreton's "pups", game with, 204

Morgan, Mr., presence of, at picnic, 228

Morgan, Mrs., presence of, at picnic, 228

Morgan, John, bricks made by, 175

Morgan, T., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Morris, G., arrival of, in Iowa, 161

Morris, J. C., mention of, 215

Mortgages, business in, 82

Mowbray, A., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Mueller, Count von, part of, in polo match, 203, 204

Murray County (Minnesota), land business in, 113

Muscatine, need of skilled labor at, 26

Muscatine County, Irish in, 43

Music, club for, 223, 224

Mylius, Charles, business career of, 176; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Myron, Mr., part of, in cricket game, 192, 193

Mystic, English at, 49

NAIRN, PHILIP, death of, 158; reference to, 262

Nash, J. R., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Nashotah Theological Seminary, 240

Neath (England), literature distributed in, 36

Nebraska, trip of Close brothers to, 61; corn raising in, 76; pioneer conditions in, 88

"Ned ", race won by, 199 Negroes, refusal of, to work, 61; absence of, from Iowa, 87

Nesfield, E., part of, in " tug of war", 208; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Neville, Canon, sermon by, 238 New England States, immigrants from, 17

New England of the Northwest ", 166

New Jersey, comment by editor of, 121, 122

New Mexico, pioneer conditions in, 88; trip of English through, 231, 232

New Orleans (Louisiana), produce sold at, 21; expositions held at, 40

New York, immigrants from, 17

New York City, experiences in, 22; arrival of emigrants at, 28; quarantine regulations at, 30, 31; Commissioner of Immigration at, 33; cost of transporting grain to, 70, 71; marriage of Wm. B. Close at, 77, 233; trip to, to buy land, 81; comment by papers of, on English in Iowa, 166, 167; roughs in, 211

New World, peopling of, 7, 8

Newcastle-on-Tyne (England), mention of, 258

Newgas, Benjamin, land owned by, 268; land company represented by, 268

Newhall, John B., advice of, to immigrants, 17-23; coming of, to Iowa, 18; book by, 18, 19, 32; influence of, in England, 32

Newman, A., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Newmarch, L. A., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Newspapers, accounts in, concerning emigrants, 21, 22; criticisms of, 96; comment in, relative to Iowa Land Company, 105; publicity in, concerning English colony, 161-168, 171, 172, 173; account of, among English settlers, 216, 217

Nicholson, B., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Nicholson, James Birrell, farm of, 136

Nicholson, R., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Nicholson brothers, residence of, 247

"Nippon", prize won by, 201

Nobles County (Minnesota), land bought in, 104, 107, 108, 113, 116

Normans, migration of, 7

Norsemen, migration of, 7

North America, hardships endured in, 8

North Carolina, immigrants from, 17

North, Central and South American Exposition (New Orleans), Iowa display at, 40

North Dakota, fertility of, 107, 108; land bought in, 259

North-Western Coal and Mining Company, organization of, 184

Northwestern Iowa, purchase of land in, by Close ' brothers, 59-62, 68-71, 74, 75; trip of Close brothers to, 61, 62; advantages of, 63, 64, 75, 76, 89, 120-128, 135; farming operations of Close brothers in, 63-67; railroads in, 73, 74; pamphlets on farming in, 77-86; physical characteristics of, 88; fuel in, 89; hunting in, 89; servants in, 89, 91; climate of, 91; disadvantages of, 91, 169, 170; land business in, 113; fame of colony in, 161-173; description of, 167, 168; church life in, 237-244; disappearance of English from, 245-252

Northwestern Polo League, organization of, 203

Norwegians, number of, in Iowa, 52

Nottingham (England), literature distributed in, 36

O'BRIEN, WILLIAM SMITH, county named for, 290

O'Brien County, railroads in, 72; origin of names of, 252, 265, 290; population of, 260; mention of, 265, 285; number of British in, 289

O'Gorman, Richard, letter to, relative to immigration, 35

Ohio, immigrants from, 17; advantages of settlers in, 27, 28; value of farm buildings in, 269

Oldfield, C. B., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Omaha (Nebraska), journey from, 103; trains from, 194; polo club organized at, 203

Onawa, polo club organized at, 203

Ontario (Canada), live stock in, 39

Orange City, English at, 136, 137; Hollanders at, 252; founding of, 272

Orde, Julian W., part of, in polo match, 208; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Osceola County, railroads in, 72, 108; improvements in, 97, 98; county seat of, 103; land bought in, 104, 113, 116; company established in, 106; taxes in, 107; business of Close brothers in, 114; business of Iowa Land Company in, 115; houses in, 122, 123; breaking in, 124; stewards in charge of farms in, 128, 174; population of, 260; farms in, 271; British in, 289 Oskaloosa, Welsh at, 45; English at, 49

Osmanston, Mr., part of, in football game, 205, 206, 207

Oswell, T., part of, in paperchase, 188; services of, on cricket team, 191

Ottumwa, Welsh at, 45; English at, 49

Oxford Down sheep, raising of, 133

Oxford University, rowing contest with, 57; graduates of, at Le Mars, 139, 238

PACIFIC OCEAN, voyage across, 26

Paget, Lord Alfred, son of, 166

Paget, Alfred H., soap factory of, 175, 176; part of, in athletic meet, 201; part of, in football game, 205, 206, 207; part of, in tennis tournament, 208; part of, in cricket match, 209; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Paget, Almeric, coming bf, to English colony, 143; title of, 249; marriage of, 249

Palace Dray Line, owner of, 177

Paley, Fred, commission business of, 1174; cricket matches arranged by, 190; office of, 190, 193; horse owned by, 199; presence of, at picnic, 228; burial place of, 248; membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Paley, Mrs. Fred, injury of, 199; sketches by, 217

Paley's Theology, author of, 139

Pamphlet on farming in Iowa, 77-86

Panhandle, purchase of land in, by Close brothers, 118

Panic of 1877, condition of farmers during, 70

Paper chase, holding of, 188, 189 Paper mill, need of, 149

Pardoe, O. T., part of, in cricket game, 192; part of, in polo match, 208; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Parisian Grand Prix, winner of, 198

Parke, A., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Parke, C., membership of, in Prairie Club, 283

Parke, E. R., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Parke, W., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Patrick, R. T., song written by, 288

Patten, H. S., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Paul, Edward, land owned by, 116

Paul, H., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Paullin, D. Edward, residence of, 285

Paullin, Daniel, advice of, to William B. Close, 58, 59, 68, 233, 258; investments of, 61; service of, as Close agent, 68; sketch of life of, 258, 259; death of, 285

Paullin, Henry, residence of, 285

Paullin, Mary, marriage of, to Wm. B. Close, 59, 77, 233, 285

Paullin brothers, farm of, 285

Paullina, mention of, 285

Paulton, Walter Abraham, trip of, to England, 230; marriage of, 233; return of, to England, 248; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Paulton, Will, residence of, 247; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Paulton brothers, farm of, 136, 137

Payn, Mr., farm of, 181

Payne, Mr., part of, in cricket game, 192, 209; money won by, 200

Payne, F., part of, in athletic meet, 201; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Payne, Randolph, marriage of, 233; residence of, 247; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Payne, W. W., part of, in tennis tournament, 208; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Pease, Miss, presence of, at dance, 227

Peel, Albert, land owned by, in United States, 268

Pell, Mr., visit of, to America, 172

Pella, mention of, 272 Pennsylvania, immigrants from, 17; Wm. B. Close in, 61

Perkins, George D., appointment of, as Commissioner of Immigration, 38

Perry, Bishop, 238

Perth (Scotland), literature distributed in, 36

Peters, F. D., presence of, at dance, 227

"Petrarch", prize won by, 198, 199

Phenhallagan, D. G., part of, in athletic meet, 201

Philadelphia (Pennsylvania), regatta at, 57, 58; marriage of Rev. Cunningham at, 240

Philadelphia Centennial Exposition, Iowa display at, 40

Phillips, Marshall Co., land owned by, 268

Philpotts, S., syndicate headed by, 268

Philson, Mr., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Picnics, description of, 227, 228

Pierce, J. T., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Pioneer-Press (St. Paul), reference to, 110, 116

Pioneers, hardships of, 8; qualifications of, 26; sale of lands by, 68

Pipestone (Minnesota), hotel at, 113; Frederick B. Close at, 114; office of Close brothers at, 114; removal of Close brothers to, 116, 230, 231; mention of, 189

Pipestone County (Minnesota), purchase of land in, 113, 116

Pipestone Jockey Club, meeting of, 201

"Pirates of Penzance", giving of, 241

Pitts, C. W., acknowledgment to, 11

Plymouth Coal Company, organization of, 183

Plymouth County, Canadians in, 46; English in, 50; purchase of land in, by Close brothers, 68, 71, 99, 100, 120, 121, 157; railroads in, 72; first settlements in, 72; plans for English colony in, 81; description of, 88, 92, 93; need of laborers in, 96; improvements in, 97, 98; towns platted in, 100, 101; value of land in, 101, 264; land titles in, 102; land in, 105, 285; taxes in, 107; vote of, on prohibitory amendment, 109; land business in, 113, 114; agricultural resources of, 120, 168, 269; houses in, 122; breaking in, 124; planting of trees in, 125; Dutch in, 127; land owned by English in, 131; farm in, 136; lords in, 163; rewards offered by, for discovery of coal, 179; first rural telephone in, 213; origin of name of, 252, 290, 291; population of, 260; encouragement of immigrants to, 271; number of British in, 289

Plymouth County Agricultural Society, annual fair of, 199

Poland China hogs, raising of, 132, 136

Polk County, Irish in, 43; Welsh in, 44, 45; Canadians in, 46; Scotch in, 48; English in, 50; British in, 257

Polled Angus cattle, raising of, 136

Pollock, Baron, decision of, 154 Polo, death of Frederick B. Close during game of, 119; playing of, 203, 204, 208

Population, westward movement of, 70; increase in, 73

Portland, football game with, 205, 206, 207

Portland Township (Plymouth County), purchase of land in, by Close brothers, 68

Portlandville, funeral at, 238

Portsea (England), vicar at, 239

Pottawattamie County, Irish in, 43; Canadians in, 46; Scotch in, 48; English in, 50; British in, 257; rank of, as farming community, 269

Potter, R., coming of, to Iowa, 166

Potter, R. E., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Potter, Thomas Bayley, son of, 139

Poweshiek County, Irish in, 43; Scotch in, 48

Poweshiek Township (Jasper County), Welsh in, 45

Prairie Club, races held by, 201; establishment of, 222; members of, 222, 223, 226, 247, 282-284; rooms of, 222, 223; concert at, 224; hospitality of, to Americans, 224, 225; effect of prohibition on, 226; news received at, 235; minute book of, 281, 282

Prairie Minstrels, personnel of, 223, 224; concert by, 224

Preemption, lands secured under, 73

Presbyterian Church (Sioux City), substitute minister in, 242, 243

Prescott, Percy E., dray business of, 177; guests of, 230; residence of, 247; reference to, 262; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Prestledge, 137

Preston, Mr., services of, on cricket team, 191

Preston, A. G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Preston, J. H., farm of, 137; interest of, in blooded stock, 137, 138; share of, in organization of the Prairie Club, 222; burial place of, 248; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Preston Township (Plymouth County), purchase of land in, by Close brothers, 68

Price, F. R., office of, 190; part of, in cricket game, 193; share of, in Prairie Club, 222, 284; place of, in Prairie Minstrels, 224; burial place of, 248; college of, 273

Price, H. J., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Probert, John W., acknowledgment to, 12; statement of, relative to Close brothers, 264; statement of, relative to land titles, 265; office of, 267

Professions, practice of, in English colony, 176

Prohibition, relation of, to English immigration, 109-112; attitude toward, in English colony, 214, 215

Prohibition amendment, legislative adoption of, 109; popular vote on, 109, 110; attitude of English toward, 109, 110, 111, 112; unconstitutionality of, 112

Property, price of, 20, 21; law relative to, 39

Protestant Episcopal Church, work of, 238

Public schools (English), men from, 150

Publicity, work for, in regard to Iowa, 87-93

Pullman (Washington), English resident of, 248

Pullman cars, English in, 162

Punch, cartoon in, on Iowa colony, 172, 173; subscriptions for, 216

Pupils, farm, taking of, by Close brothers, 85, 86; service of, on farms, 132; origin of idea of, 141; status of, 141, 142, 151, 152, 154; account of, in English colony, 141-156; number of, 142, 146, 151; dissipation of, 143, 153, 155, 210, 211, 212, 213; advertisements for, 147151, 154; disadvantages of, 152, 153; abandonment of system of, 153; stories of, 154, 155

"Pups", nickname of, 144, 274

QUARANTINE REGULATIONS, need for improvement of, 30, 31

Queenborough, Lord, mention of, 143, 249

Queen's Bench, Court of, case in, involving farm pupils, 153, 154

Queen's College, graduates of, 273

Quincy (Illinois), Daniel Paullin from, 58, 59; William B. Close at, 58,59; mention of, 285

Quorn, platting of, 100, 101, 291; English farmers at, 131, 132; cricket practised at, 190; football team of, 204; church services at, 239; origin of name of, 252

Quorn Farm, mention of, 176

Quorn Hunt, mention of, 291

RACE COURSE, condition of, 196

Races, mention of, 195, 196; attendance at, 197; holding of, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 207, 208

Railroads, literature disseminated by, 34; efforts of, to dispose of land, 40, 41; building of, 70, 71; number of, in northwestern Iowa, 72, 73, 88, 127; rates on, 78

Ramsey, Mr., part of, in cricket game, 191, 192

Range, disappearance of, 245, 246

Ratliff, Thos., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Raton (New Mexico), visit of English to, 231, 232

Raymond, 0. T., membership of, in Prairie Club, 222, 284

Reade, R., part of, in "tug of war ", 208

Reading (England), clergyman from, 238

Red River Valley, wheat growing in, 60; offer to inspect land in, 107, 108; Dalrymple farm in, 259

Regatta, Close brothers in, 57, 58

Reid, A. A. P., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Reid, Edward, land owned by, 268 Reid, F. R., membership of, In Prairie Club, 284

Religion, influence of, in English colony, 237-244

Rent, terms of, 65, 66, 67 Republican party, attitude of English toward, 216

Revell, Mr., part of, in paper chase, 188

Richards, Mr., part of, in paper chase, 188

Richards, C. N., office of, 280

Richards, G. J., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Richards, H. 0. K., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Richards, II. W., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Richardson and Hospers, Dutch immigration encouraged by, 127, 271, 272

Richmond, Mr., daughter of, 288

Richmond, William, church services conducted by, 243

Riekards, H., farm of, 137; business interests of, 175; place of, in Prairie Minstrels, 223; presence of, at picnic, 228; trip of, to England, 230; return of, to England, 248; reference to, 262; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Ricketts, purchase of land at, by Close brothers, 59

Ridgeways, A., horse owned by, 197

Roads, condition of, in northwestern Iowa, 89

Robert Benson and Company, firm of, 277

Roberts, F. C., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Roberts, Frost, and Heaphy, business of, 175

Robertson, C. L., part of, in athletic meet, 201; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Robertson, E. F., :place of, in Prairie Minstrels, 224; return of, to England, 248; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Robinson, F. R., part of, in athletic meet, 201; part of, in football game, 206, 207; membership of, in Prairie Club, 222, 284

Rochdale (England), representative of, 139

Rochester (New York), race course at, 194

Rock County (Minnesota), land bought in, 104, 113, 116

Rock Rapids, office opened at, 101,

102; mission church at, 244 Rodgers, Mr., syndicate headed by, 268

Rollo, Eric, part of, in football game, 206; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Rollo, H. E., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Roman Catholics, settlement of, in Iowa, 43, 44

Romanes, F. E., race won by, 202; part of, in tennis tournament, 208; place of, in Prairie Minstrels, 223; presence of, at picnic, 228; death of, 248; services of, on committee, 280; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Ronaldson, A., membership of, in Prairie Club, 222, 284; picnic by, 228; burial place of, 248

Ronaldson, Mrs. A., picnic by, 228 Rowing, interest of Close brothers in, 57, 58

Rubio, Mr., book by, 27

Ruble, Mr., farm of, 181

Rugby (Tennessee), English community at, 157-160, 275

Rugby colony, story of, 157-160; visit to, 276

Rugby football, playing of, 204, 205, 206, 207

Rugby Public School, graduates from, 157

"Runners", emigrants cautioned against, 22

Russell, "Bull Run", book published by, 265

Russians, number of, in Iowa, 257

ST. GEORGE'S BENEVOLENT ASSOCIATION OF CLINTON, president of, 30

St. George's Church (Le Mars), dedication of, 240; services in, 240, 241, 242; program for, 241; membership of, 243, 244

"St. Kames", farm pupil system described by, 144-147

St. Leonard, barony of, 236

St. Louis (Missouri), polo team of, 204

St. Paul (Minnesota), criticism of press of, relative to immigration, 96; conference held at, 100; mention of, 103; welcome extended at, 105; removal of Iowa Land Company to, 115; quotation from newspaper of, 116, 117, 129-131; market at, 166; cricket team of, 191, 192, 193; trains from, 194; horse races mentioned in press 'of, 196; guests from, 227

St. Paul and Omaha Railroad, train furnished by, 105

St. Paul and Sioux City Railroad, route of, 73; land commissioner of, 100; land agents of, 101; letter to, 103; title disputed by, 104; town site purchased from, 113; foreign land owners along, 116

St. Paul Pioneer Press, interest of, in English colony, 166 (see also Pioneer-Press)

St. Vincent, Earl, 248

St. Vincent, Lord, sons of, 145; death of, 235

Salix, polo club organized at, 203

Saloon, cost of travel by, 78

Saloons, names of, 210; criticism of, 210, 211; account of, at Le Mars, 210-215; fight in, 213, 214

Sammis, J. U., office of, 280

Sammis brothers, part of, in polo match, 204

Sankey, Ira D., revival service of, 242

Saskatchewan (Canada), Iowans in, 47

Sawyer, S. B., contracts with, 122

Saxons, migration of, 7

Scandinavians, representation of, on immigration board, 34

Schools, provision for, 127

Scotch, number of, in Iowa, 17, 32, 47, 48, 51, 52, 289, 290

Scotch Land Company, land owned by, 268, 269

Scotland, literature distributed in, 34; immigrants from, 136, 265; Le Mars newspaper sent to, 163; trips of colonists to, 230, 234; return of colonists to, 246

Scott County, Irish in, 43; Canadians in, 46; Scotch in, 48; English in, 50; British in, 257

Scougel, Mr., part of, in cricket match, 209

Seattle (Washington), English resident at, 248

Sedgwick, Mr., farm of, 181

Seed, cost of, 67

Seney, English farm near, 137; hockey team of, 202

Sentinel, The (Le Mars), reporter of, 177; libel suit against, 219; church news in, 240 (see also Le Mars Sentinel)

Seppings, G. W., church services conducted by, 241

Sergeant's Bluff, farm near, 233

Servants, supply of, 89, 91; lack of, 169, 170; status of, 171

Shakespeare, William, mention of, 253

Shambaugh, Benj. F., acknowledgment to, 13

Sharp, R. W., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Sharp, W., reference to, 262

Sharp, W. A., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Shaw, Alfred, reference to, 262

Shearman, Henry, libel suit brought by, 153, 154

Sheep, advantages of northwestern Iowa for raising of, 88, 89, 92; number of, 132, 133; profits of, 133, 134; loss of, by freezing, 134; range feeding of, 135

Sheffield (England), literature distributed in, 36

Sheldon, number of people from, 196; program at, 224; mission church at, 243, 244

Sheppard, George, Iowa praised by, 28; services of, to emigrants, 28, 29

Shorthorn cattle, raising of, 132, 136, 137

Shuttleworth, J. Duehurst, pamphlet prepared by, 38, 39; signature of, 39; newspaper account of, 39

Sibley, office of Close brothers at, 102, 113, 114; visit of ducal party to, 103; improvements in land near, 104; headquarters of company at, 104; prospects of, 106; building at, 108; English activities in, 115; steamship agent at, 175; cricket team of, 193; number of people from, 196; polo team of, 208; program at, 224; removal of Close brothers to, 230, 231; mission church at, 243, 244; mention of, 271

Simms, H. A., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Simpson, W. D., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Sinclair, Mr., part of, in cricket game, 192, 209

Sinclair, A. C., part of, in football game, 207; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Sinclair, C., part of, in "tug of war", 208

Sioux Center, Hollanders at, 252

Sioux City, Irish at, 43, 290; Canadians at, 47, 290; Scotch at, 48, 290; English at, 49, 290; railroad to, 72; land office at, 104, 105; land commissioner at, 105; Close brothers at, 114, 121; English farm near, 137; stock judging at, 138; English lawyer at, 176; grain business of, 177; dray line at, 177; guests from, 196, 226, 227, 233; races at, 201; polo at, 203, 204; account of disorders at Le Mars in newspapers of, 211, 212; visits at, 231; entertainment at, 241; Episcopal church at, 243; English residents at, 247; burial at, 248; population of, 260

Sioux City and St. Paul Railroad, coming of, to Iowa, 72; foreign landowners along, 116; land commissioner of, 256; land of, 264

Sioux City Journal, mention of, 111

Sioux City Planing Mill, 176

Sioux City Quadrille Band, music by, 227

Sioux County, railroads in, 72; description of, 88; improvements in, 97, 98; value of land in, 101, 264; taxes in, 107; buildings in, 113, 122; business of Close brothers in, 114, 123; purchase of land in, 116; agricultural resources of, 120, 269; breaking in, 124; Dutch in, 127; need of laborers in, 128; lords in, 163; farms in, 238, 239; population of, 260; encouragement of immigrants to, 271; British in, 289

Sioux Falls (South Dakota), plan for railroad to, 108; polo club organized at, 203; English resident at, 247

Slayton, C. W., company represented by, 104

Sloan, polo club organized at, 203

Smalley, J., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Smith, George, reference to, 262

Smyth, Chas. G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Smyth, James H., reference to, 263

Smyth, R., return of, to England, 246

Smyth, W. S., reference to, 263 Soap factory, operation of, 175, 176

Social life, account of, in English colony, 221-236

Society, lack of, 91; provision for, 149

"Soiree Dansante ", description of, 227

"Soldier Farm", statement concerning, 66, 67

Soldier Township (Crawford County), report of farm in, 66, 67

Song, colony, words of, 249-251

Soudan, 230, 235

South America, hardships endured in, 8

South Carolina, immigrants from, 17

South Dakota, land improved in, 98; fertility of, 107, 108; origin of names in, 252

Southport (England), pamphlet prepared at, 38, 39

Southworth, H. B., return of, to England, 247

Sowerby, C., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

"Speculation", rider thrown by, 198

Speculators, lands held by, 73, 74; sale of lands by, 74

Spencer, mission church at, 243, 244

Spirit Lake, plan for tournament at, 202; boat races at, 202; mission church at, 243, 244 Spirit Lake and Western Railroad, plan for construction of, 108

Sports, kinds of, in Iowa, 187-209

"Sportsman", race with, 200

Stafford, Lord, visit of, to Iowa, 103, 104

Stallion, description of, 138

Stanhope, R., arrival of, in Iowa, 161; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Stanier, Guy, membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Stanton, Louise, purchase of land from, 71

Starky, B. B., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Statter, Fred, burial place of, 248

Statter, G. F., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Statter, W. H., Iowa recommended by, 92; reference to, 262

Steamship agent, service of W. Gladstone as, 175

Steamships, rates on, 78

Steerage, cost of travel by, 78

Stephens, Nassau Somerville, army record of, 240; church services conducted by, 240, 241

Stevens, W. H. P., part of, in football game, 207; place of, in Prairie Minstrels, 223; member ship of, in Prairie Club, 284

Stewards, employment of, 128, 174

Stickney, Mr., railroad financed by, 277

Stirling (Scotland), literature distributed in, 36

Stock, provision for, 65

Stock farms, pupils on, 85, 86

Stock raising, interest of Close brothers in, 60; Iowa suitable for, 61, 62, 76, 92, 93; best locations for, 76; capital needed for, 79, 80, 86; difficulties of, 91; advantages of, 129; profits of, 132, 245; emphasis on, 137, 138

Stockwell, 138

Stoner, W. G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Stoughton, H., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Strait, Colonel, coal discovered by, 180, 181, 182

Stubbs, Mr., services of, on cricket team, 191

Stubbs, J. W. H., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Stubbs, W., share of, in organization of the Prairie Club, 222

Sturgess, Captain, visit of, 229

Sturgess, Mr., part of, in football game, 207

Sturgess, A. H., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Sturgess, E., part of, in " tug of war ", 208

Sturgess, Edw. D., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Sugden, A. F., sheep lost by, 134; mention of, 148

Sugden, Mrs. A. F., return of, to England, 247

Sugden, Florence Emily, marriage of, to H. L. P. Chiene, 233

Sugden, Henry Frank, advantages of Iowa pointed out by, 92; office of, 183; rumor of title of, 236; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Sugden, Mrs. Henry F., denial by, 236

"Sunbeam", prize won by, 198 Supreme Court of Iowa, decision of, on prohibitory amendment, 214

Sussex (England), colonist from, 234

Sutherland, Duke of, visit of, in Iowa, 103, 104, 229; land bought by, 104, 107, 268; town named for, 265, 290

Sutherland, origin of name of, 252, 265

Sutton, A. F., services of, on cricket team, 191

Sutton, A. T., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Swan, C. M., presence of, at dance, 227

Swansea (England), literature distributed in, 36

Swedes, number of, in Iowa, 17, 52

Swinburne, W., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Swinton, J. C. B., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Sykes, Mr., land owned by, 175, 268; visit of, to Iowa, 229, 259,

260

Sykes and Hughes, amount of land owned by, 116

TABARD INN, 159

Tally-ho riding, popularity of, 188 Tama County, Canadians in, 46; Scotch in, 48

Tarleton, H., part of, in football game, 207; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Tartars, migration of, 7

Tattersall, Edmund, races won by, 138

Taxes, amount of, 67, 89, 97, 107; reduction of, for tree planting, 125, 126

"Tax-Payers, Our British", editorial on, 107

Taylor, Ernest, death of, in Iowa, 234

Taylor, H. L., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Taylor, L., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Taylor, T. C., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Taylor County, land purchased in, 100

Taylour, E. E., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Tea, sale of, at Le Mars, 175

Tenants, agreement of Close brothers with, 64, 65, 66, 67, 76, 124, 126, 265; breaking done by, 124; number of, 126, 127; nationality of, 127; kind of, 267, 268

Tennant, Robert, land owned by, 268

Tennessee, immigrants from, 17; story of English community in, 157-160

Tennis, playing of, 202, 208

Tete des Morts (Canada), visitors from, 229

Texas, mention of, 39; pioneer conditions in, 88; purchase of land in, by Close brothers, 118; trip to, 235; land owned in, by aliens, 268; value of live stock in, 269

Thales, mention of, 182, 183

Thames River, rowing contest on, 57

Thelwell, E. L., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Thompson, Sir Basil, coming of, to Iowa, 143

Thompson, H. W., reference to, 262

Thomson, Mr., part of, in football game, 205, 206, 207

Thomson, B. H., place Of, in Prairie Minstrels, 223; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Thomson, W., law practice of, 176

Thoroughbreds, importation of, 138

"Thunderer, The", visit of, to Iowa, 167

Thursby, E. H., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Tibbitt, J., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Tiffney, Mr., part of, in cricket match, 209

Times, The (London), letters concerning Iowa in, 75

Titles, 163, 236

Tobacco, effect Of, On sOil, 60

Todrich, Mr., part of, in paper chase, 188

Tom Brown's Schooldays, author of, 157

Tottenham, E. H., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Touch, J. W., membership Of, in Prairie Club, 284

Towns, establishment of, 29, 30, 100, 101

Townshend, S. Nugent, farm pupil system described by, 144-147; trip in charge of, 232 Track meet, holding of, 201

Traer, Scotch in, 48

Trail County (North Dakota), land bought in, 259

Trains, chartering of special, 196, 226, 227

Transportation, charges for, 70, 71; lack of, 178

Travel, amount of, by English, 228-232

Trees, planting of, 125, 126

Trego County (Kansas), Close brothers in, 117, 118

Trinity College, men from, in centennial regatta, 57, 58; clergyman from, 237; fellow of, 239

Troscoed, location of, 137

Trotter, H. G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Troy Township (Iowa County), Welsh in, 45

"True", prize won by, 197

"Tug of war", holding of, 208

Tullichewan Castle, 136 Turks, migration of, 7

Turner, Jonathan, daughter of, 258

Tutor, advertisement for, 176

Twain, Mark, mention of, 171

Tweedale, Marquis of, mention of, 268

Twidale, J., medical practice of, 176

Typhoid fever, epidemic of, at Rugby colony, 158

UNION COUNTY, Irish in, 43

Union Township (Johnson County), Welsh in, 45

Union Township (Plymouth County), land purchased in, 99

United Mine Workers of America, president of, 45

United States, immigration authorized by, 10; prejudices against, 19; immigration to, 23, 26, 31, 38; trip of Close brothers through, 59, 60; land titles in, 83; amount of land owned by aliens in, 116, 117

United team, game with, 205, 206, 207

Utica (New York), paper published at, 45

VAN DER ZEE, JACOB, Visit of, to Le Mars, 277, 278

Van Sommer, J., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Veal, Frederick Kingsbury, lumber yard of, 177; part of, in "tug of war", 208; marriage of, 233; residence of, 247; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Vernon, W. G. Harcourt, position of, in bank, 176; part of, in cricket game, 193; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Victoria, Queen, celebration in honor of, 207, 208, 209, 220, 241, 280; toast to, 231; prayers for, 238

Viola Township (Osceola County), houses in, 123

Virgin land, plan of Close brothers for farming of, 63-67

Virginia, Frederick B, Close in, 57, 58, 60, 62; price of land in, 60, 61; people of, 61

Voltiguer-Garland, 138

WADDILOVE, MR., wagers won by, 200

Waddilove, A. C., part of, in football game, 205, 206, 207

Waddilove, J. C., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Wade, Armigel W., reference to, 263

Wake, T., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Wakefield, Jack W., stock farm of, 137; interest of, in cricket, 190, 193; horse ridden by, 199, 200; attempt of, to horse whip editor, 211; incident concerning, 213, 239, 286; mention of, 228; presence of, at picnic, 228; visit of, to England, 228; death of, 248; reference to, 262; college of, 274; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Wakefield, John, (see Wakefield, Jack W.)

Wales, literature distributed in, 34

Wales (Montgomery County), Welsh in, 45

Walker, Mr., part of, in paper chase, 188; presence of, at picnic, 228

Walker, R., interest of, in cricket, 190, 191; part of, in tennis tournament, 208

Walker, Richard, place of, in Prairie Minstrels, 224; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Walker, Robert, membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Walkinshaw, J. M. C., race won by, 202; part of, in football game, 205, 206, 207; place of, in Prairie Minstrels, 223; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Waller, H. N., buck killed by, 189; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Walter, Mr., address by, 167; article by, 171, 172

Walters, John, presence of, at wedding, 233, 234

Wann, W. Hyndman, reference to, 262; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Wapello County, Irish in, 43; Welsh in, 44, 45; English in, 50; British in, 257

"War between the Races", editorial on, 211, 212

Ward, George E., cattle raised by, 137; residence of, 247

Warner, George, contract with, 122

Warren, Mr., presence of, at picnic, 228

Warren, D., part of, in "tug of war ", 208

Warren, James Brough, farm of, 136; meat market of, 175; marriage of, 233; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Water, lack of, 180

Watkins, S. R., acknowledgment to, 11

Watson, , Mr., part of, in polo match, 208; presence of, at picnic, 228

Watson, H. A., services of, on cricket team, 191; membership of, in Prairie Club, 222, 284; western trip of, 232

Watson, Hugh, death of, 234

Watson, J. G., services of, on cricket team, 191; part of, in polo match, 203, 204; membership of, in Prairie Club, 222, 284; burial place of, 248

Weare, Miss, presence of, at dance, 227

Webster, D., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Webster County, Irish in, 43; Scotch in, 48

Weddings, account of, 232-234

Weir, A. Y., part of, in "tug of war ", 208; residence of, 247; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Wells, cost of, 66; dragging of, 123

Welsh, number of, in Iowa, 44, 45, 51, 52, 289

Weiton, establishment of, 29; failure of, 29, 30

Westfield, Mr., part of, in cricket match, 209

West Fork, cricket team, of, 191; church services at, 239 (see also Quorn)

West Fork plate, calling of, 197; winner of, 208

Westbourne Farm, 137

Western Town Lot Company, towns platted by, 290, 291

Whalley, Captain, land owned by, 268

What Cheer, Scotch at, 48; name of, 48; English at, 49

Wheat, production of, 39, 67; best location for growing of, 60, 76; blight on, 65, 91; use of new land for, 66; price of, 67; waste of, 70; transportation charges on, 70, 71; profits on, 76; advantages of raising, 129

White, Charles A., geological survey made by, 182

White Pass and Yukon Railway, building of, 118, 119

White Star Line, transportation on, 143

Whitney, Miss, marriage of Almeric Paget to, 143

Whitney, Harry Payne, sister of, 249

"Wide Awake Hose Company, The", member of, 219

Wild, J., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Wilde, Mr., presence of, at picnic, 228

Wilde, Oscar, lecture by, 231

Williamsburg, Welsh at, 45

Williamson, E. P., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Wilson, G., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Wilson Township (Osceola County), houses in, 123

"Windsor Palace", naming of, 210

"Wine", explanation of, 287

Winneshiek County, Irish in, 43; Canadians in, 46

Winstanley, E., part of, in tennis tournament, 208; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Winter, severity of, 151

Wisconsin, description of, 19; immigration encouraged by, 33; tenants from, 106; advertising matter distributed .in, 114; hunting in, 189

Wise, Alexander A., work of, on commission, 34, 37

Women 's Emigration Society, founding of, 261, 262

Wood, Mr., farm of, 181

Wood, supply' of, in northwestern Iowa, 89

Woodard, C. P., coal discovered by, 184

Woodbury County, Irish in, . 43; Canadians in, 46; Scotch in, 48, 257; English in, 50; purchase of land in, by Close brothers, 68, 71, 99, 100; railroad in, 72; description of, 88; value of land in, 101, 264; taxes in, 107; land business in, 113, 114; houses in, 122; planting of trees in, 125; loss of sheep in, 134; British in, 257, 289; population of, 260; rank of, as farming community, 269

Woodbury County fair, races at, 201

Woods Brothers, mention of, 177

Wool, market for, 134

Work, necessity for, 25, 26

Workingmen's Emigrant Association of London, letter to, 34

World's Exposition (Philadelphia), awards made at, 39

World's Exposition (St. Louis), awards made at, 39

World's Industrial and Cotton Centennial Exposition (New Orleans), Iowa display at, 40

Worth County, land purchased in, 100

Worthington (Minnesota), office at, 108.

Wraight, P., part of, in football game, 207; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Wright, Edward T., advantages of Iowa pointed out by, 92; reference to, 262

Wright, George H., trees planted by, 125

Y Drych, publication of, 45 Yankees, antagonism of, to young Englishmen, 213, 214 (see also Americans)

Yankton (South Dakota), polo club organized at, 203; death of Charles Dacres at, 281

Yonge, F. A., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

York, Archbishop of, son of, 176

Young, Mr., farm of, 181

Young, David A., membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Young, W. B., marriage of, 233

Young, William, return of, to Scotland, 246; membership of, in Prairie Club, 284

Young Men's Christian Association, organization of, 242

" ZOE", prize won by, 197

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